Dynamic structural symmetry breaking for constraint satisfaction problems

  • Authors:
  • Pierre Flener;Justin Pearson;Meinolf Sellmann;Pascal Hentenryck;Magnus Ågren

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden 751 05;Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden 751 05;Department of Computer Science, Brown University, Providence, USA 02912;Department of Computer Science, Brown University, Providence, USA 02912;SICS, Kista, Sweden 164 29

  • Venue:
  • Constraints
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In recent years, symmetry breaking for constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) has attracted considerable attention. Various general schemes have been proposed to eliminate symmetries. In general, these schemes may take exponential space or time to eliminate all the symmetries. We identify several classes of CSPs that encompass many practical problems and for which symmetry breaking for various forms of value or variable interchangeability is tractable using dedicated search procedures. We also show the limits of efficient symmetry breaking for such dominance-detection schemes by proving intractability results for some classes of CSPs.