Cross-Layer QoS Scheduling for Layered Multicast Streaming in OFDMA Wireless Networks

  • Authors:
  • Yuedong Xu;Xiaoxin Wu;John C. Lui

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR;Intel China Research Center Ltd, Beijing, China;Department of Computer Science & Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR

  • Venue:
  • Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.01

Visualization

Abstract

The conventional multicast scheme of wireless networks, though establishing a bandwidth-saving means for point-to-multipoint transmission, is very conservative by limiting the throughput of short-range communications. The multicast performance can be significantly improved if some low-rate users are pruned. In this paper, we investigate the subchannel assignment mechanism of multicast streaming services in the emerging WiMax/802.16e systems, where each multimedia stream is composed of a basic layer and an enhancement layer. The former affords a low-resolution video image to all the subscribers, while the latter only serves those with preferable channel states. Optimization frameworks are formulated to characterize the QoS requirements of multicast flows: pruned proportional rate ratio (PPRR), pruned stream rate guarantee (PSRG) and pruned user proportional fairness (PUPF). Three cross-layer algorithms are presented to perform channel assignment for different QoS requirements. Analytical study shows that the proposed algorithms have polynomial-time computational complexity. Numerical experiments validate that our proposals significantly outperform the conventional peer schedulers in terms of system throughput.