Easiest-first search: towards comprehension-based web search

  • Authors:
  • Makoto Nakatani;Adam Jatowt;Katsumi Tanaka

  • Affiliations:
  • Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Although Web search engines have become information gateways to the Internet, for queries containing technical terms, search results often contain pages that are difficult to be understood by non-expert users. Therefore, re-ranking search results in a descending order of their comprehensibility should be effective for non-expert users. In our approach, the comprehensibility of Web pages is estimated considering both the document readability and the difficulty of technical terms in the domain of search queries. To extract technical terms, we exploit the domain knowledge extracted from Wikipedia. Our proposed method can be applied to general Web search engines as Wikipedia includes nearly every field of human knowledge. We demonstrate the usefulness of our approach by user experiments.