The effects of AQM on the performance of Assured Forwarding Service

  • Authors:
  • X. Chang;Jogesh K. Muppala

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong;Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong

  • Venue:
  • Computer Communications
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Several active queue management (AQM) mechanisms have been proposed in the literature to provide better support for congestion control. However, their performance is examined mainly in best-effort networks. In this paper, we present an empirical study of the effects of AQM mechanisms on the performance of the Assured Forwarding (AF) Service in the non-oversubscribed Differentiated Services networks. The AQM mechanisms to be studied include some existing mechanisms and a new AQM scheme, proposed in this paper. The study is carried out in the cases of the standard traffic conditioner and intelligent traffic conditioners. Extensive simulation results show: (i) when the standard traffic conditioner is employed at the ingress routers, the transient and steady-state behaviors of an AQM scheme in controlling the queue length not only affect the achievement of bandwidth assurance, but also affect the attainment of excessive bandwidth and link throughput; (ii) the behaviors of an AQM affect the ability of an intelligent traffic conditioner in improving bandwidth assurance; (iii) self-tuning AQM schemes perform better than AQMs with fixed-gains in terms of the achievement of bandwidth assurance and link throughput.