Diversity driven cooperation protocol specification and MAC level performance evaluation

  • Authors:
  • Bruno Rouvio;Karim Djouani

  • Affiliations:
  • COMSIS S.A.S., Paris XIV, France;Université de Paris XII, Vitry sur Seine, France

  • Venue:
  • PDCS '07 Proceedings of the 19th IASTED International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing and Systems
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

MIMO wireless networks, with multiple antennas at the source and the destination, introduce a transmission diversity to improve robustness to fading and interferences, and ensure data reliability. Such technique has been generalized to simple nodes, with only one antenna, that cooperate in a virtual MIMO manner. This is mainly due to Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) techniques used at the physical layer. Cooperation is realized by using a relay node that helps the source-destination transmission. Elsewhere, MAC protocols proposed for wireless nodes cooperation are mainly based on forwarding the received frames from a source node to a destination node. In this paper, we introduce a novel cross-layer MAC protocol for wireless cooperative ad hoc networks. This MAC protocol, named Diversity Driven MAC protocol, is based on STBC techniques at the source node, and an amplify and forward technique at the relay. Simulations results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed protocol regarding the 802.11a legacy MAC protocol.