Numerical control programming in APT
Numerical control programming in APT
Pencil Curve Tracing via Virtual Digitizing
SSM '98 Proceedings of the IFIP TC5 WG5.3 International Conference on Sculptured Surface Machining
Merging and smoothing machining boundaries on cutter location surfaces
Proceedings of the 14th ACM Symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling
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In this paper, a new Material-Side-Tracing method and a pencil-cut curve refinement technique are proposed for 3-axis pencil-cut path generation. Pencil-cut machining has been used to remove remaining material at highly curved regions or corners after the finishing process. Procedures of evaluating and extracting valid pencil-cut points are developed by taking practical cases into account. With the strategy of using material-side information in the tracing process, smooth and clean pencil-cut curves can be generated even if the actual adjacent pencil-cut curves are very close. A technique of pencil-cut curve refinement is presented to overcome the limitation due to the discrete CL-net intervals, and the smooth pencil-cut paths are made complete at sharp corners. Computer implementation and practical examples are also presented in this paper. The proposed techniques can be used in the CAD/CAM systems to generate pencil-cut paths for machining complex polyhedral models.