A shadow zone aware routing protocol for acoustic underwater sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Son T. Nguyen;Erdal Cayirci;Liang Yan;Chunming Rong

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Stavanger;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Stavanger;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Stavanger;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Stavanger

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Communications Letters
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Shadow zone and delay aware routing (SZODAR) scheme is a practical and distributed protocol that can find routes around shadow zones. In SZODAR, sensor nodes can raise or lower their acoustic transceivers to a depth such that shadow zones of the neighboring nodes are avoided. This paper presents the protocol working principle and preliminary calculations of the engineering parameters.