The effect of imperfect carrier frequency offset estimation on an OFDMA uplink

  • Authors:
  • Zhongshan Zhang;Chintha Tellambura

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Communications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In the uplink of Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, the user carrier frequency offsets result in inter-carrier-interference (ICI) and multiple-user-interference (MUI), leading to a degradation of the bit error rate (BER). This paper treats this uplink scenario and derives the average uplink capacity and the BER using the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) analysis. Adaptive power allocation is suggested to increase the capacity. When the frequency offsets are modeled as zero-mean Gaussian or Uniform random variables, the BER is derived as a closed-form infinite-series. The series requires at least 50 terms to ensure sufficient accuracy.