K-factor estimation in shadowed Ricean mobile communication channels

  • Authors:
  • Alireza Naimi;Ghasem Azemi

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Razi University, Tagh-e Bostan, Kermanshah 67149-67346, Iran;Department of Electrical Engineering, Razi University, Tagh-e Bostan, Kermanshah 67149-67346, Iran

  • Venue:
  • Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, a composite model for the received signal at the mobile unit is used to derive new moment-based estimators for the Ricean K-factor when shadowing is present. The results are then used to analytically evaluate the performance of the previously proposed moment-based estimators for K. It is proven that unlike existing moment-based estimators, the proposed estimators perform well in the presence of shadowing. Using simulations, it is also shown that the mean-squared error of the proposed estimators is significantly lower than that of the previously proposed estimators. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.