A 3D Wavelet Based Spatial-Temporal Approach for Video Watermarking
ICCIMA '03 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications
An Entropy Masking Model for Multimedia Content Watermarking
HICSS '04 Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS'04) - Track 7 - Volume 7
Image-adaptive watermarking using visual models
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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We describe a procedure that is based on the human visual system (HVS) to embed watermarking signals into digital video sequences in the wavelet domain. This procedure exploits the perceptual properties of HVS and the motion estimation of the content of video sequence to improve the imperceptibility of watermarking. Furthermore, the embedding tolerance of watermark could be adaptively calculated according to the motion characteristics of video. The experiment results indicate that this method can effectively reduce the degradation in the video quality.