Original Contribution: Classes of feedforward neural networks and their circuit complexity

  • Authors:
  • John S. Shawe-Taylor;Martin H. G. Anthony;Walter Kern

  • Affiliations:
  • Royal Holloway, University of London, UK;London School of Economics, University of London, UK;University of Twente, UK

  • Venue:
  • Neural Networks
  • Year:
  • 1992

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Abstract

This paper aims to place neural networks in the context of boolean circuit complexity. We define appropriate classes of feedforward neural networks with specified fan-in, accuracy of computation and depth and using techniques of communication complexity proceed to show that the classes fit into a well-studied hierarchy of boolean circuits. Results cover both classes of sigmoid activation function networks and linear threshold networks. This provides a much needed theoretical basis for the study of the computational power of feedforward neural networks.