Robust hypothesis testing with a relative entropy tolerance

  • Authors:
  • Bernard C. Levy

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper considers the design of a minimax test for two hypotheses where the actual probability densities of the observations are located in neighborhoods obtained by placing a bound on the relative entropy between actual and nominal densities. The minimax problem admits a saddle point which is characterized. The robust test applies a nonlinear transformation which flattens the nominal likelihood ratio in the vicinity of one. Results are illustrated by considering the transmission of binary data in the presence of additive noise.