Cross-layer design in 4G wireless terminals
IEEE Wireless Communications
Vertical handoffs in fourth-generation multinetwork environments
IEEE Wireless Communications
Mobility management for VoIP in 3G systems: evaluation of low-latency handoff schemes
IEEE Wireless Communications
Ethernet passive optical network (EPON): building a next-generation optical access network
IEEE Communications Magazine
Handover management for mobile nodes in IPv6 networks
IEEE Communications Magazine
A WDM-based optical access network for wide-area gigabit access services
IEEE Communications Magazine
Evolution toward 4G wireless networking [Guest Editorial]
IEEE Network: The Magazine of Global Internetworking
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In this paper, we propose the seamless handoff support scheme for broadband real-time services, which is based on the wavelength division multiplexing-passive optical network (WDM-PON) technologies and HMIPv6 in the wireless access network. Firstly, the proposed scheme provides fast and seamless handoff support through the proposed reliable and efficient local-link channels between subnetworks in WDM-PON-based wireless access network. Secondly, the proposed WDM-PON-based access network architecture develops broadband wireless access network that accommodates the emerging bandwidth-intensive applications and multimedia services. We evaluated the peiformance of the proposed mobility management scheme in terms of handoff delay and packet loss by performing a computer simulation.