Resource allocation optimization for OFDM-based amplify-and-forward multi-relay system

  • Authors:
  • Yicheng Lin;Wenbo Wang;Bin Fan;Lin Huang;Kan Zheng

  • Affiliations:
  • Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing, China;Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing, China;Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing, China;Orange Labs, France Telecom R&D, Beijing, China;Wireless Signal Processing and Network Lab, Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing, China

  • Venue:
  • WCNC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE conference on Wireless Communications & Networking Conference
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

A two-hop relaying system where a source communicates with its destination through multiple relay nodes is studied for capacity maximization. Amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying is adopted for its simplicity. Taking the independent channel transfer function of different subcarriers and links into consideration, we formulate a resource allocation optimization problem for joint subcarrier assignment, subcarrier matching and power allocation of the two-hop transmission. A heuristic suboptimal algorithm which decomposes the joint problem is proposed. First, equal power allocation is assumed in a partial-update manner to help assigning subcarriers to each relay for matching; then optimal power allocation is achieved by joint waterfilling of source and relays under separate power constraints to further increase system capacity. Numerical results show that the proposed algorithm has a near-optimal performance.