Distributed load-balancing in a multi-carrier wireless system

  • Authors:
  • Prashanth Hande;Shailesh Patil;Hyung G. Myung

  • Affiliations:
  • Qualcomm Flarion Technologies, NJ;Qualcomm Flarion Technologies, NJ;Qualcomm Flarion Technologies, NJ

  • Venue:
  • WCNC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE conference on Wireless Communications & Networking Conference
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We consider a cellular network or a wireless local area network (WLAN), deployed with attachment points (APs) capable of transmission and reception in multiple radio-frequency (RF) carriers. A major factor contributing to the efficiency and stability of the network is the mechanism determining the connection of terminals to the appropriate AP and the RF carrier. This paper describes a practical, distributed, network-assisted and terminal-driven mechanism to determine the connections for load-balancing among the available RF carriers. The mechanism is based on a metric that we term as the service level indicating metric (SLIM). We extend the notion of SLIM to cases where Quality-of-Service (QoS) parameters are specified and propose a load-balancing mechanism for such cases. We demonstrate the near-optimality of the proposed mechanisms through 3GPP based simulations.