GPSR: greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks
MobiCom '00 Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice
Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice
When Does Opportunistic Routing Make Sense?
PERCOMW '05 Proceedings of the Third IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops
Geographic routing in city scenarios
ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review
Modeling and Analysis of Opportunistic Routing in Low Traffic Scenarios
WIOPT '05 Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks
ExOR: opportunistic multi-hop routing for wireless networks
Proceedings of the 2005 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
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Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on Vehicular ad hoc networks
On Geographic Collaborative Forwarding in Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks
WASA '07 Proceedings of the International Conference on Wireless Algorithms,Systems and Applications
On throughput efficiency of geographic opportunistic routing in multihop wireless networks
Mobile Networks and Applications
Geographic Random Forwarding (GeRaF) for Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks: Multihop Performance
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Unicast geographic routing protocols for inter-vehicle communications: a survey
Proceedings of the 5th ACM workshop on Performance monitoring and measurement of heterogeneous wireless and wired networks
CoRoute: a new cognitive anypath vehicular routing protocol
Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing
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Road topology information has recently been used to assist geo-routing, thereby improving the overall performance. However, the unreliable wireless channel nature in urban vehicular grids (due to motion, obstructions, etc) still creates problems with the basic greedy forwarding. In this paper, we propose TO-GO (TOpology-assisted Geo-Opportunistic Routing), a geo-routing protocol that exploits topology knowledge acquired via 2-hop beaconing to select the best target forwarder and incorporates opportunistic forwarding with the best chance to reach it. The forwarder selection takes into account of wireless channel quality, thus significantly improving performance in error and interference situations. Extensive simulations confirm TO-GO superior robustness to errors/losses as compared to conventional topology-assisted geographic routing.