Fusion of threshold rules for target detection in wireless sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Mengxia Zhu;Song Ding;Qishi Wu;R. R. Brooks;N. S. V. Rao;S. S. Iyengar

  • Affiliations:
  • Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL;Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA;University of Memphis, Memphis, TN;Clemson University, Clemson, SC;Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN;Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN)
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We propose a binary decision fusion rule that reaches a global decision on the presence of a target by integrating local decisions made by multiple sensors. Without requiring a priori probability of target presence, the fusion threshold bounds derived using Chebyshev's inequality ensure a higher hit rate and lower false alarm rate compared to the weighted averages of individual sensors. The Monte Carlo-based simulation results show that the proposed approach significantly improves target detection performance, and can also be used to guide the actual threshold selection in practical sensor network implementation under certain error rate constraints.