Combining multiple representations in a genetic algorithm for the multiple Knapsack problem

  • Authors:
  • Alex S. Fukunaga;Satoshi Tazoe

  • Affiliations:
  • Global Edge Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo, Japan;Department of Mathematical and Computing Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • CEC'09 Proceedings of the Eleventh conference on Congress on Evolutionary Computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We propose a new evolutionary algorithm for the multiple knapsack problem (MKP) which uses multiple representations. Previous, successful approaches for the MKP have included a weight-coded, order-based representation, as well as a grouping representation enhanced by a dominance condition to restrict search. We propose a representation-switching genetic algorithm which periodically transforms the representation of individuals between these two representations. We show that this new hybrid algorithm outperforms the previous approaches.