Estimating the value of θ in the intra frame for ρ-domain rate control algorithms

  • Authors:
  • Zhihang Wang;Shengfu Dong;Long Xu;Wen Gao;Qingming Huang

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;Institute of Digital Media, Peking University, Beijing, China;Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Digital Media, Peking University, Beijing, China;Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

  • Venue:
  • PCS'09 Proceedings of the 27th conference on Picture Coding Symposium
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.02

Visualization

Abstract

The ρ-domain rate control algorithm is very simple and effective. There is only one parameter, θ, used in the model. θ reflects the relationship between the rate and the quantization step. Accurately estimating the θ value of the I (intra) frame is important for an efficient ρ-domain rate control algorithm because the I frame will influence the remaining frames in the GOP (group of pictures) greatly. In this paper, we propose to estimate the θ value based on the energy of the frame. The energy difference of the I frames is used to predict the new θ. A linear relationship between θ and the energy is deduced. Experimental results show that using the energy can more accurately predict the θ value of I frame than only using the θ value of the previous P (predict) frame.