Advanced Integration of Neural Networks for Characterizing Voids in Welded Strips

  • Authors:
  • Matteo Cacciola;Salvatore Calcagno;Filippo Laganá;Giuseppe Megali;Diego Pellicanó;Mario Versaci;Francesco Carlo Morabito

  • Affiliations:
  • University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100;University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria, Italy 89100

  • Venue:
  • ICANN '09 Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks: Part II
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Within the framework of aging materials inspection, one of the most important aspects regards defects detection in metal welded strips. In this context, it is important to plan a method able to distinguish the presence or absence of defects within welds as well as a robust procedure able to characterize the defect itself. In this paper an innovative solution that exploits a rotating magnetic field is presented. This approach has been carried out by a Finite Element Model. Within this framework, it is necessary to consider techniques able to offer advantages in terms of sensibility of analysis, strong reliability, speed of carrying out, low costs: its implementation can be a useful support for inspectors. To this aim, it is necessary to solve inverse problems which are mostly ill-posed: in this case, the main problems consist on both the accurate formulation of the direct problem and the correct regularization of the inverse electromagnetic problem. In the last decades, a useful and very performing way to regularize ill-posed inverse electromagnetic problems is based on the use of a Neural Network approach, the so called "learning by sample techniques".