Distributed Faulty Sensor Detection in Sensor Networks

  • Authors:
  • Xuanwen Luo;Ming Dong

  • Affiliations:
  • Research and Development, Sindvik Mining and Construction, Alachua, USA 32615 and Department of Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA 48202;Research and Development, Sindvik Mining and Construction, Alachua, USA 32615 and Department of Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA 48202

  • Venue:
  • ICANN '09 Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks: Part II
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In wireless sensor networks, faulty sensors may produce incorrect data and transmit the data to other sensors. They may cause inappropriate data fusion. Furthermore, they would consume the limited energy and bandwidth of sensor networks. In this paper, we propose a distributed faulty sensor detection scheme, in which we assume that the sensor fault probability or reliability is unknown and data to be sensed has Gaussian distribution with unknown parameters. In the proposed method, each sensor obtains a global convergency data through data fusion and makes a local 3-level decision by hypothesis testing against the global convergency data. A final decision about the sensor is then obtained by fusing the decisions of its neighbors. The detection is carried out in a distributed fashion as each sensor only communicates with its neighbors in the entire process. Experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is able to achieve higher detection accuracy than existing methods even without the knowledge of sensor reliability and parameters of data distribution.