The revised ARPANET routing metric
SIGCOMM '89 Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures & protocols
Dynamics of hot-potato routing in IP networks
Proceedings of the joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
CONMan: a step towards network manageability
Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
On shortest path representation
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Xl: an efficient network routing algorithm
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2008 conference on Data communication
Delivering multimedia in autonomic networking environments
ICSOC/ServiceWave'09 Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Service-oriented computing
Formal methods for modeling, refining and verifying autonomic components of computer networks
Transactions on Computational Science XV
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
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Autonomicity, realized through control-loop structures operating within network devices and the network as a whole, is an enabler for advanced and enriched self-manageability of network devices and networks. In this paper, we argue that the degree of self-management and self-adaptation embedded by design into existing protocols needs to be well understood before one can enhance or integrate such protocols into self-managing network architectures that exhibit more advanced autonomic behaviors. We justify this claim through an illustrative case study: we show that the well-known and extensively used intra-domain IP routing protocol, OSPF, is itself a quite capable self-managing entity, complete with all the basic components of an autonomic networking element like embedded control-loops, decision-making modules, distributed knowledge repositories, etc. We describe these components in detail, concentrating on the numerous control-loops inherent to OSPF, and discuss how some of the control-loops can be enriched with external decision making logics to implement a truly self-adapting routing functionality.