Computing Pathwidth Faster Than 2n

  • Authors:
  • Karol Suchan;Yngve Villanger

  • Affiliations:
  • Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile and WMS, AGH University of Science and Technology, Cracow, Poland;University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway N-5020

  • Venue:
  • Parameterized and Exact Computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Computing the Pathwidth of a graph is the problem of finding a tree decomposition of minimum width, where the decomposition tree is a path. It can be easily computed in $\mathcal{O}^*(2^n)$ time by using dynamic programming over all vertex subsets. For some time now there has been an open problem if there exists an algorithm computing Pathwidth with running time $\mathcal{O}^*(c^n)$ for c c = 1.9657 exists, and that there also exists an approximation algorithm and a constant 驴 such that an opt + 驴 approximation can be obtained in $\mathcal{O}^*(1.89^ n)$ time.