EEG-based asynchronous BCI controls functional electrical stimulation in a tetraplegic patient
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Functional electrical stimulation in rehabilitation engineering: a survey
Proceedings of the 1st international convention on Rehabilitation engineering & assistive technology: in conjunction with 1st Tan Tock Seng Hospital Neurorehabilitation Meeting
Which model to use for cortical spiking neurons?
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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A hybrid functional electrical stimulation (FES) rehabilitation system for locomotion is proposed in this paper. It has a hierarchical structure. In upper level, brain-computer technology (BCI) is used to acquire the subject's intention. In middle level, central pattern generator (CPG) is designed to generate appropriate rhythmic motor patterns. CPG is triggered by BCI command, and send control patterns to lower level. In lower level, FES technique is used to activate the muscles, and drive the lower limbs to achieve the expected movements (i.e. locomotion). The whole system is developed according to the general nervous structure of human being. The hybrid system aims at developing a neuroprosthetic bridge for the impaired nervous system of paralyzed patients. Some preliminary results on BCI are given.