MRI modalitiy transformation in demon registration

  • Authors:
  • Dirk-Jan Kroon;Cornelis H. Slump

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Twente, Institute for Biomedical Technology & Technical Medicine, Enschede, The Netherlands;University of Twente, Institute for Biomedical Technology & Technical Medicine, Enschede, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • ISBI'09 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Nonrigid local image registration plays an important role in medical imaging. In this paper we focus on demon registration which is introduced by Thirion [1], and is comparable to fluid registration. Because demon registration cannot deal with multiple MRI modalities, we introduce a MRI modality transformation which changes the representation of a T1 scan into a T2 scan using the peaks in a joint histogram. We compare the performance between demon registration with modality transformation, demon registration with gradient images and Rueckerts [2] B-spline based free form deformation method in combination with mutual information. For this test we use perfectly aligned T1 and T2 slices from the BrainWeb database [3], which we local spherically distort. In conclusion demon registration with modality transformation gives the smallest registration errors, in case of local large spherical distortions and small bias fields.