Structured superposition for backhaul constrained cellular uplink

  • Authors:
  • Bobak Nazer;Amichai Sanderovich;Michael Gastpar;Shlomo Shamai

  • Affiliations:
  • Wireless Foundations Center, EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA;Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel;Wireless Foundations Center, EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA;Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel

  • Venue:
  • ISIT'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Symposium on Information Theory - Volume 3
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate the advantage of the inherent algebraic structure of lattice codes, for the uplink channel of a cellular deployment. The out-of-cell interference is assumed to be symmetric, as in Wyner's model. We employ a new relaying technique, compute-and-forward, which allows cell-sites to decode equations of the transmitted bits by exploiting the channel interference. However, the standard compute-and-forward technique is penalized whenever the channel coefficients are non-integer. We develop a superposition strategy to mitigate this penalty. By using part of the power towards a private message, we can effectively modify the channel seen by compute-and-forward. We demonstrate that, in certain regimes, this mixed strategy significantly outperforms decode-and-forward, compress-and-forward, and ordinary compute-and-forward.