Elements of information theory
Elements of information theory
Information Theory and Reliable Communication
Information Theory and Reliable Communication
Bit-Interleaved Coded Modulation
Foundations and Trends in Communications and Information Theory
A rate-splitting approach to the Gaussian multiple-access channel
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Multilevel codes: theoretical concepts and practical design rules
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Asymptotical analysis and comparison of two coded modulation schemes using PSK signaling .II
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
On the iterative decoding of multilevel codes
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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The capacity and random coding error exponent of multilevel coding (MLC) with multistage decoding (MSD) are analyzed. General discrete memoryless channels with arbitrary input distributions are considered. The capacities of MLC with maximum likelihood decoding and with MSD are calculated, and it is shown that using MLC may result in loss in the achievable rate for reliable communication. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the rate loss to be zero are derived. A new random coding error exponent is derived for MLC with MSD. For the special case of uniform inputs, the new error exponent can be easily calculated by its inverse function, which is given by the sum of the inverse error exponents of the conditional sub-channels.