Stability of a nonlinear axially moving string

  • Authors:
  • S. M. Shahruz;Ahmed H. El-Shaer

  • Affiliations:
  • Berkeley Engineering Research Institute, Berkeley, CA;Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA

  • Venue:
  • ACC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 conference on American Control Conference
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, a nonlinear axially moving string with the Kelvin-Voigt damping is considered. It is proved that the string is stable, i.e., its transversal displacement converges to zero when the axial speed of the string is less than a certain critical value. The proof is established by showing that a Lyapunov function corresponding to the string decays to zero exponentially. It is also shown that the string displacement is bounded when a bounded distributed force is applied to it transversally. Furthermore, a few open problems regarding the stability and stabilization of strings with the Kelvin-Voigt damping are stated.