Independent component analysis, a new concept?
Signal Processing - Special issue on higher order statistics
Class prediction and discovery using gene expression data
RECOMB '00 Proceedings of the fourth annual international conference on Computational molecular biology
Microarrays for an Integrative Genomics
Microarrays for an Integrative Genomics
Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
Algorithms for nonnegative independent component analysis
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
CIBB'10 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Computational intelligence methods for bioinformatics and biostatistics
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With the advent of DNA microarrays, it is now possible to use the microarrays data for tumor classification. Yet previous works have not use the nonnegative information of gene expression data. In this paper, we propose a new method for tumor classification using gene expression data. In this method, we first select genes using nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) and sparse NMF (SNMF). Then we extract features of the selected gene data by virtue of NMF and SNMF. At last, support vector machines (SVM) was applied to classify the tumor samples based on the extracted features. To better fit for classification aim, a modified SNMF algorithm is also proposed. The experimental results on three microarray datasets show that the method is efficient and feasible.