Applied multivariate statistical analysis
Applied multivariate statistical analysis
Self-organizing maps
Dynamic topology representing networks
Neural Networks
Feature selection with neural networks
Pattern Recognition Letters
Data visualisation and manifold mapping using the ViSOM
Neural Networks - New developments in self-organizing maps
Multi-class pattern classification using neural networks
Pattern Recognition
A Nonlinear Mapping for Data Structure Analysis
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Two efficient connectionist schemes for structure preserving dimensionality reduction
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Clustering of the self-organizing map
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Dynamic self-organizing maps with controlled growth for knowledge discovery
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
ViSOM - a novel method for multivariate data projection and structure visualization
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
PRSOM: a new visualization method by hybridizing multidimensional scaling and self-organizing map
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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In this paper, a new algorithm named polar self-organizing map (PolSOM) is proposed. PolSOM is constructed on a 2-D polar map with two variables, radius and angle, which represent data weight and feature, respectively. Compared with the traditional algorithms projecting data on a Cartesian map by using the Euclidian distance as the only variable, PolSOM not only preserves the data topology and the inter-neuron distance, it also visualizes the differences among clusters in terms of weight and feature. In PolSOM, the visualization map is divided into tori and circular sectors by radial and angular coordinates, and neurons are set on the boundary intersections of circular sectors and tori as benchmarks to attract the data with the similar attributes. Every datum is projected on the map with the polar coordinates which are trained towards the winning neuron. As a result, similar data group together, and data characteristics are reflected by their positions on the map. The simulations and comparisons with Sammon's mapping, SOM and ViSOM are provided based on four data sets. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the PolSOM algorithm for multidimensional data visualization.