Analysis of fast adaptive MI-NLMS beamforming algorithm for smart antenna system

  • Authors:
  • Mohammad Tariqul Islam;Norbahiah Misran

  • Affiliations:
  • Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia and Multimedia University, Melaka, Malaysia;Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia and Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia

  • Venue:
  • ARP '08 Proceedings of the Fifth IASTED International Conference on Antennas, Radar and Wave Propagation
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

A novel fast adaptive matrix inversion normalized least mean square (MI-NLMS) beamforming algorithm for smart antenna system is analyzed in this paper. The MI-NLMS adaptive beamforming algorithm was developed by combining the sample matrix inversion (SMI) and the normalized least mean square (NLMS) algorithms taking the individual good aspects of both algorithms; the block adaptive and sample by sample technique. The algorithm provides faster convergence speed and less complexity. Simulation results using MATLAB®6.5 showed that the less complexity MI-NLMS yields 10 dB improvements in interference suppression towards the interferer at 90° and converge from the initial iteration. Simulation results in various signal environments are also presented to show the performance of the proposed algorithm.