Applied multivariate statistical analysis
Applied multivariate statistical analysis
SIGMOD '95 Proceedings of the 1995 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data
A computer generated aid for cluster analysis
Communications of the ACM
An Empirical Study on the Visual Cluster Validation Method with Fastmap
DASFAA '01 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications
Visual cluster validity for prototype generator clustering models
Pattern Recognition Letters
Relational visual cluster validity (RVCV)
Pattern Recognition Letters
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Clustering is fundamental to extracting knowledge from data and is one of the front line attacks. It is classification without comparing to known classes. There are many clustering algorithms. This paper is a treatise on the validation of clustering through visualization of the re-ordered proximity matrix. The paper also proposes a method for extracting clusters automatically from the re-ordered proximity matrix whose density graph representation shows the clusters visually. The method does not at any stage require the specification of the number of clusters. Through simulations and comparisons the method is shown to be quite effective.