Mixed Finite Element Approximations of Parabolic Integro-Differential Equations with Nonsmooth Initial Data

  • Authors:
  • Rajen K. Sinha;Richard E. Ewing;Raytcho D. Lazarov

  • Affiliations:
  • rajen@iitg.ernet.in;-;lazarov@math.tamu.edu

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We analyze the semidiscrete mixed finite element methods for parabolic integro-differential equations that arise in the modeling of nonlocal reactive flows in porous media. A priori $L^2$-error estimates for pressure and velocity are obtained with both smooth and nonsmooth initial data. More precisely, a mixed Ritz-Volterra projection, introduced earlier by Ewing et al. in [SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 40 (2002), pp. 1538-1560], is used to derive optimal $L^2$-error estimates for problems with initial data in $H^2\cap H_0^1$. In addition, for homogeneous equations we derive optimal $L^2$-error estimates for initial data just in $L^2$. Here, we use an elementary energy technique and duality argument.