A power metric for mobile systems
ISLPED '96 Proceedings of the 1996 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Energy efficiency of TCP in a local wireless environment
Mobile Networks and Applications
Programming Applications with the Wireless Application Protocol: The Complete Developer's Guide
Programming Applications with the Wireless Application Protocol: The Complete Developer's Guide
SCTP: New Transport Protocol for TCP/IP
IEEE Internet Computing
Queue - Wireless
Performance comparison of power-saving strategies for mobile web access
Performance Evaluation
MiSer: an optimal low-energy transmission strategy for IEEE 802.11a/h
Proceedings of the 9th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
A performance study of power-saving polices for Wi-Fi hotspots
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: In memroy of Olga Casals
Energy consumption of TCP in ad hoc networks
Wireless Networks
Minimizing energy for wireless web access with bounded slowdown
Wireless Networks
TCP in wired-cum-wireless environments
IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
SCTP: state of the art in research, products, and technical challenges
IEEE Communications Magazine
Energy efficient battery management
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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Energy consumption is fast emerging as a central item of research for the Future Internet (FI). In an environment where the majority of users access next generation networks using battery-powered devices, energy efficiency is of equal importance to other well-established metrics of overall system and protocol performance. Nevertheless, we still lack benchmarks of what constitutes energy efficient operation in mobile computing and networking. In particular, models that accurately quantify transport protocol energy consumption are in short supply. This paper introduces a blueprint for a configurable and extensible energy consumption model which takes battery depletion and recovery characteristics into consideration. We show that the non-linear nature of battery depletion cannot be ignored in energy consumption evaluation studies. Battery recovery effects should be accounted for as well. We explore the potential gains in different TCP variants using our model and illustrate that data-counting and time-counting are not sufficient methods for assessing the energy efficiency of transport protocols operating on devices with fixed-energy sources.