Decision-directed least-squares phase perturbation compensation in OFDM systems

  • Authors:
  • Ioannis Dagres;Andreas Polydoros

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Patra, Greece;Department of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

A low-complexity decision-directed iterative scheme is proposed for the estimation and mitigation of strong phase noise plus frequency offset in OFDM-modulated signals, transmitted over frequency-selective or frequency-flat channels. It is based on a time-domain, windowed least-squares estimation algorithm of the total phase perturbation vector, developed through proper system modeling and optimized so as to minimize the residual inter-carrier interference. An extension of the diagonal-loading technique is also introduced in order to enhance the convergence of the algorithm in high-SNR regimes. The resulting scheme outperforms previously proposed approaches in terms of achievable error rate in the data-detection stage while, in the channel-estimation stage, it attains performance near the Cramer-Rao bound with comparatively smaller computational complexity.