Textural image segmentation using discrete cosine transform

  • Authors:
  • Chi-Man Pun;Hong-Min Zhu

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau S.A.R., China;Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau S.A.R., China

  • Venue:
  • CIT'09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Communications and information technology
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper we propose a computational efficient approach for image segmentation based on texture analysis, a 2D discrete cosine transform (DCT) is utilized to extract texture features in each image block. We first split the input image into M×N blocks, calculate the distances between neighbor blocks by a set of largest energy signatures from DCT for each block. Then we merge blocks with smallest distances to form larger regions. The process will repeat until we got desired number of regions. Experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms the existing image segmentation method, especially on efficiency aspect.