A new 4G architecture providing multimode terminals always best connected services
IEEE Wireless Communications
Research on the access network and MAC technique for beyond 3G systems
IEEE Wireless Communications
Interworking architecture between 3GPP and WLAN systems
IEEE Communications Magazine
A vision from the future: beyond 3G TDD
IEEE Communications Magazine
Evolution map from TD-SCDMA to FuTURE B3G TDD
IEEE Communications Magazine
A Framework for Unified Spectrum Management (USM) in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
IEEE Communications Magazine
Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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Recently, cognitive radio is becoming a popular research field and is considered to be a revolutionary technology for the next generation wireless systems (4G). However, the introduction of cognitive radio has great influences on network architecture of 4G systems. Therefore, a framework of logical architecture for 4G composite radio environments is proposed on the basis of cognitive radio. The proposed logical entities can make the signaling interchange among different RANs more smoothly and provide common radio resource management to improve frequency efficiency. Meanwhile, the user terminal equipped with cognitive radio can detect multiple RANs and can reconfigure terminal parameters according to the software components downloaded from network side.