PAMAS—power aware multi-access protocol with signalling for ad hoc networks
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
An Analytical Model for Wireless Sensor Networks with Sleeping Nodes
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Performance Analysis of Slotted Carrier Sense IEEE 802.15.4 Medium Access Layer
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Performance analysis of the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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In this letter, we develop an exactly slot-based model for IEEE 802.15.4 protocol with sleep mechanism in real-time applications. By explicitly modeling the sleep mechanisms and CSMA/CA mechanism with a precision of slot, we accurately evaluate the performance of the protocol, including energy consumption and throughput. We take into consideration the impacts of several factors, including duty cycle, network traffic and initial backoff exponent. NS-2 simulations show the accuracy of the proposed model.