An improved license plate extraction technique based on gradient and prolonged Haar wavelet analysis

  • Authors:
  • C. Paunwala;S. Patnaik

  • Affiliations:
  • Sarvajanik college of Engg. & Tech;S. V. National Inst. of Tech.

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the International Conference and Workshop on Emerging Trends in Technology
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

In a vehicle license plate extraction system, plate region detection is the key step before the final recognition. This paper presents a license plate detection algorithm from complex background based on gradient analysis and prolonged haar wavelet transform. First the license plate region is approximately detected using gradient analysis and top hat transformation of horizontal projection by choosing appropriate threshold. Accurate detection is obtained using multi resolution feature of candidates by using prolonged haar wavelet transformation. Due to the limitation of haar wavelet, we use expanded version of it to get better location of license plate without using morphological operations. Finally, accurate vertical position of license plate is detected and license plate is extracted from image. The test images taken from various scenes were employed, including diverse angles, different lightening conditions. The experiments shows that proposed method can quickly and correctly detect the region of license plate.