Learning self-organized topology-preserving complex speech features at primary auditory cortex

  • Authors:
  • Taesu Kim;Soo-Young Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • Departments of BioSystems & EECS, Brain Science Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong gu, Daejeon 305 701, Republic of Korea;Departments of BioSystems & EECS, Brain Science Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong gu, Daejeon 305 701, Republic of Korea

  • Venue:
  • Neurocomputing
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

By applying independent component analysis (ICA) algorithm to auditory signals a computational model was developed for the speech feature extraction at the primary auditory cortex. Unlike the other ICA-based features with simple frequency selectivity at the basilar membrane and inner hair cells the learnt features represent complex signal characteristics at the primary auditory cortex such as onset/offset and frequency modulation in time. Also, the topology is preserved with the help of neighborhood coupling during the self-organization. The extracted complex features demonstrated good performance for the robust discrimination of speech phonemes.