Modeling single neuron behavior using stochastic differential equations

  • Authors:
  • Antti Saarinen;Marja-Leena Linne;Olli Yli-Harja

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland;Institute of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland;Institute of Signal Processing, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 553, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland

  • Venue:
  • Neurocomputing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We model the intrinsic dynamic behavior of a neuron using stochastic differential equations and Brownian motion. Basis of our work is the deterministic one-compartmental multi-conductance model of cerebellar granule cell. We develop a novel modeling approach for our test neuron by incorporating the stochasticity inherently present in the operation of voltage-dependent ion channels. Our new stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley type of model is able to reproduce a large range of dynamics more realistically than previous deterministic models for the granule cell. Proper inclusion of stochastic elements is therefore essential in modeling the behavior of single small neuron.