Modelling self-sustained rhythmic activity in lamprey hemisegmental networks

  • Authors:
  • Mikael Huss;Lorenzo Cangiano;Jeanette Hellgren Kotaleski

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Numerical Analysis and Computing Science, KTH, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden;Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden;Department of Numerical Analysis and Computing Science, KTH, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • Neurocomputing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Recent studies of the lamprey spinal cord have shown that hemisegmental preparations can display rhythmic activity in response to a constant input drive. This activity is believed to be generated by a network of recurrently connected excitatory interneurons. A recent study found and characterized self-sustaining rhythmic activity-locomotor bouts-after brief electrical stimulation of hemisegmental preparations. The mechanisms behind the bouts are still unclear. We have developed a computational model of the hemisegmental network. The model addresses the possible involvement of NMDA, AMPA, acetylcholine, and metabotropic glutamate receptors as well as axonal delays in locomotor bouts. motor bouts.