An adaptive image enhancement algorithm

  • Authors:
  • Jorge A. Silva Centeno;Victor Haertel

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung, Universität Karlsruhe, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany;Remote Sensing Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Caixa Postal 15044, Porto Alegre 91501-790, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

Image enhancement is a common procedure intended to process an image so that the resulting processed image is more suitable than the original one for a given application. Spatial filtering is a well-known procedure to achieve this goal. Low-pass filtering smooths the image and is often used as a preprocessing step to image analysis, removing small details and reducing noise. This filtering process, however, blurs the image. High-pass filtering sharpens the borders between the different image regions by highlighting edges. This process also highlights noise and spurious details. This study proposes a different method that first detects borders between radiometrically distinct image regions and then applies a weighting function to smooth each region internally. The proposed algorithm was implemented on a SUN Sparcstation for testing purposes. Results of the procedure are presented.