Clustering Point Trajectories with Various Life-Spans

  • Authors:
  • Matthieu Fradet;Philippe Robert;Patrick Pérez

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • CVMP '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Conference for Visual Media Production
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Motion-based segmentation of a sequence of images is an essential step for many applications of video analysis, including action recognition and surveillance. This paper introduces a new approach to motion segmentation operating on point trajectories. Each of these trajectories has its own start and end instants, hence its own life-span, depending on the pose and appearance changes of the object it belongs to. A set of such trajectories is obtained by tracking sparse interest points. Based on an adaptation of recently proposed J-linkage method, these trajectories are then clustered using series of affine motion models estimated between consecutive instants, and an appropriate residual that can handle trajectories with various life-spans. Our approach does not require any completion of trajectories whose life-span is shorter than the sequence of interest. We evaluate the performance of the single cue of motion, without considering spatial prior and appearance. Using a standard test set, we validate our new algorithm and compare it to existing ones. Experimental results on a variety of challenging real sequences demonstrate the potential of our approach.