Optimal importance sampling for the approximation of integrals

  • Authors:
  • Aicke Hinrichs

  • Affiliations:
  • Mathematisches Institut, Universität Jena, Ernst-Abbe-Platz 2, 07740 Jena, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Complexity
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We consider optimal importance sampling for approximating integrals I(f)=@!"Df(x)@r(x)dx of functions f in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space H@?L"1(@r) where @r is a given probability density on D@?R^d. We show that there exists another density @w such that the worst case error of importance sampling with density function @w is of order n^-^1^/^2. As a result, for multivariate problems generated from nonnegative kernels we prove strong polynomial tractability of the integration problem in the randomized setting. The density function @w is obtained from the application of change of density results used in the geometry of Banach spaces in connection with a theorem of Grothendieck concerning 2-summing operators.