An expanded set of S-box design criteria based on information theory and its relation to differential-like attacks

  • Authors:
  • M. H. Dawson;S. E. Tavares

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Queens University at Kingston, Kingston, Ontario, Canada;Department of Electrical Engineering, Queens University at Kingston, Kingston, Ontario, Canada

  • Venue:
  • EUROCRYPT'91 Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Theory and application of cryptographic techniques
  • Year:
  • 1991

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Abstract

The security of DES-like cryptosystems depends heavily on the strength of the Substitution boxes (S-boxes) used. The design of new S-boxes is therefore an important concern in the creation of new and more secure cryptosystems. The full set of design criteria for the S-boxes of DES has never been released and a complete set has yet to be proposed in the open literature. This paper introduces a unified S-box design framework based on information theory and illustrates how it provides immunity to the differential attack.