CTL+ is complete for double exponential time

  • Authors:
  • Jan Johannsen;Martin Lange

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Informatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitäat München, Munich, Germany;Institut für Informatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitäat München, Munich, Germany

  • Venue:
  • ICALP'03 Proceedings of the 30th international conference on Automata, languages and programming
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We show that the satisfiability problem for CTL+, the branching time logic that allows boolean combinations of path formulas inside a path quantifier but no nesting of them, is 2-EXPTIME-hard. The construction is inspired by Vardi and Stockmeyer's 2-EXPTIME-hardness proof of CTL*'s satisfiability problem. As a consequence, there is no subexponential reduction from CTL+ to CTL which preserves satisfiability.