The merging algorithm for an extraction of valid speech-sounds

  • Authors:
  • Jin Ok Kim;Han Wook Paek;Chin Hyun Chung;Wha Young Yim;Sang Hyo Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Kyunggi-do, Korea;Department of Information and Control Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea;Department of Information and Control Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea;Department of Information and Control Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea;Department of Information and Control Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea

  • Venue:
  • ICCSA'03 Proceedings of the 2003 international conference on Computational science and its applications: PartII
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

In general, high frequency noises included in a normal speech stream are difficult to remove from the speech stream. Because an unvoiced phoneme seems like a high frequency noise, it may be removed during denoising. A low frequency noise (hum noise), on the other hand, may come from a circuitry imbalance, a wrongly designed ground point in PCB, or imbalance among the parts mounted on a board. This experiment results show that the merging algorithm is very robust against external effects. The merging algorithm is proposed to extract valid speech-sounds in terms of position and frequency range. It needs some numerical methods for an adaptive DWT implementation and performs unvoiced/voiced classification and denoising. Since the merging algorithm can decide the processing parameters relating to voices only and is independent of system noises, it is useful for extracting valid speech-sounds. The merging algorithm has an adaptive feature for arbitrary system noises and an excellent denoising SNR (signal-to-noise ratio). Its extraction shows that the denoising of compounded noise and the improved extraction and the merging algorithm can not be disturbed by an unexpected system interference.