The beneficial effects of using multi-net systems that focus on hard patterns

  • Authors:
  • J. Arenas-García;A. R. Figueiras-Vidal;A. J. C. Sharkey

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Madrid, Spain;Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Madrid, Spain;Department of Computer Science, The University of Sheffield, UK

  • Venue:
  • MCS'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Multiple classifier systems
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Multi Net Systems have become very popular during the last decade. A great variety of techniques have been proposed: many of them resulting in excellent performance in recognition tasks. In this paper, we will show that focusing on the hardest patterns plays a crucial role in Adaboost, one of the most widely used multi net systems. To do this, we use a novel technique to illustrate how Adaboost effectively focuses its training in the regions near the decision border. Then we propose a new method for training multi net systems that shares this property with Adaboost. Both schemes are shown, when tested on three benchmark datasets, to outperform single nets and an ensemble system in which the training sets are held constant, and the component members differ only as a result of randomness introduced during training. Their better performance supports the notion of the beneficial effects that can result from an increasing focus on hard patterns.