The ant colony optimization meta-heuristic
New ideas in optimization
MACS-VRPTW: a multiple ant colony system for vehicle routing problems with time windows
New ideas in optimization
Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems
Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems
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This paper describes and compares mono- and multi-objective Ant Colony System approaches designed to solve the problem of finding the path that minimizes resources while maximizing safety for a military unit in realistic battlefields. Several versions of the previously presented CHAC algorithm, with two different state transition rules are tested. Two of them are extreme cases, which only consider one of the objectives; these are taken as baseline. These algorithms, along with the Multi-Objective Ant Colony Optimization algorithm, have been tested in maps with different difficulty. hCHAC, an approach proposed by the authors, has yielded the best results.